2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome P450

Related Products

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Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cytochrome P450 Isoform Specific Products:

Cytochrome P450 Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N2181
    Acetylshikonin
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Acetylshikonin is an oral active anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-fertility, antibacterial, and neuroprotective agent. Acetylshikonin is a inhibitor of acetylcholinase (AChE) (IC50=34.6 μM) and nonselective cytochrome P450. Acetylshikonin can induce Apoptosis and Autophagy in cancer cells. Acetylshikonin regulates blood glucose, liver fat metabolism, and renal fibrosis, and is used in the study of diabetes, diabetic nephropathy (DN), obesity, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
    Acetylshikonin
  • HY-N0563
    Alizarin
    		99.48%
    Alizarin is a natural dye. Alizarin can be extracted from the roots of madder plant. Alizarin activates AMPK and VEGFR2/eNOS pathway. Alizarin regulates PI3K/Akt and inhibits NF-κB pathway. Alizarin enhances CYP1A1 enzyme activity. Alizarin has protective effects on hypertension and vascular endothelial dysfunction. Alizarin has anti-tumor activity against multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, osteosarcoma and liver cancer. Alizarin has been widely used as a pigment in textile fabrics and paintings.
    Alizarin
  • HY-W018791
    Bifendate
    		Inducer 99.92%
    Bifendate (DDB), extracted from Schisandrae chinensis, is an orally active anti-HBV agent against chronic hepatitis B. Bifendate inhibits ATG5-dependent autophagy and attenuates oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation with anti-oxidant properties in vitro. Bifendate can decrease alanine transaminase (ALT) level in mice. Bifendate attenuates hepatic steatosis in cholesterol/bile salt- and high-fat diet-induced hypercholesterolemia in mice. Bifendate potently increases the activity of cytochrome proteins (CYPs) and reverse P-gp-mediated multi-drug resistance (MDR).
    Bifendate
  • HY-145581
    Mitiperstat
    		Inhibitor 99.12%
    Mitiperstat (AZD4831) is an effective oral inhibitor of myeloperoxidase (MPO). Mitiperstat inhibits MPO and thyroid peroxidase (TPO) with IC50s of 1.5 nM and 0.69 μM. Mitiperstat exhibits a weak inhibitory activity against CYP3A4 with an IC50 of 6 μM. Mitiperstat can reduce inflammation and improve microvascular function, and it can be used in studies related to heart failure, preserved or mildly reduced ejection fraction, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    Mitiperstat
  • HY-U00448
    ADDA 5 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    ADDA 5 hydrochloride is a partial non-competitive inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), with IC50s of 18.93 μM and 31.82 μM for purified CcO from human glioma and bovine heart, respectively.
    ADDA 5 hydrochloride
  • HY-N0043
    Ginsenoside Rd
    		Inhibitor 99.88%
    Ginsenoside Rd inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 12.05±0.82 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits expression of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA. Ginsenoside Rd also inhibits Ca2+ influx. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits CYP2D6, CYP1A2, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9, with IC50s of 58.0±4.5 μM, 78.4±5.3 μM, 81.7±2.6 μM, and 85.1±9.1 μM, respectively.
    Ginsenoside Rd
  • HY-B1462
    Chlorzoxazone
    		Modulator 99.77%
    Chlorzoxazone is a SK-type potassium channel activator. Chlorzoxazone modulates FOXO3 phosphorylation and Aβ. Chlorzoxazone enhances immunosuppression, attenuates vasoconstriction, attenuates cognitive deficits, and improves experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
    Chlorzoxazone
  • HY-125833
    Alpha-Naphthoflavone
    		Inhibitor 99.76%
    Alpha-Naphthoflavone is an orally active flavonoid that is a potent, competitive inhibitor of aromatase< b>aromatase. < b > IC < sub > 50 < / sub > < / b > and < b > K < sub > I < / sub > < / b > value were 0.5 and 0.2 microns. Alpha-Naphthoflavone can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis.
    Alpha-Naphthoflavone
  • HY-119293
    K777
    		Inhibitor 99.14%
    K777 is a potent, orally active and irreversible cysteine protease inhibitor. K777 is also a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 60 nM. K777 irreversibly inhibits Cruzain, the major cysteine protease of Trypansoma cruzi, and cathepsins B and L. K777 is a broad-spectrum antiviral by targeting cathepsin-mediated cell entry. K777 inhibits SARS-CoV and EBOV pseudovirus entry with IC50 values of 0.68 nM and 0.87 nM, respectively.
    K777
  • HY-160186
    20-SOLA
    		Antagonist 99.55%
    20-SOLA is an orally active 20-HETE antagonist. 20-SOLA greatly ameliorates changes in blood pressure and renal injury associated with a Streptozotocin (STZ) (HY-13753)-diabetic mouse model. 20-SOLA facilitates the restoration of coronary collateral growth (CCG) after ischemic injury. 20-SOLA can be studied for research in cardiovascular diseases and diabetes.
    20-SOLA
  • HY-100386
    Ticlopidine
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    Ticlopidine (PCR 5332), an antithrombotic proagent, acts as an allosteric, noncompetitive inhibitor of CD39 with the IC50 of 81.7 μM. Ticlopidine blocks several NTPDase isoenzymes with IC50s of 170 μM and 149 μM for NTPDase2 and NTPDase3, respectively. Ticlopidine is an inhibitor of CYP2C19 human liver cytochrome. Ticlopidine inhibits CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 with IC50s of 26.0 and 32.3 μM, respectively.
    Ticlopidine
  • HY-B0113A
    Omeprazole sodium
    		99.10%
    Omeprazole (H 16868) sodium is an orally active H+,K+-ATPase inhibitor and a proton pump inhibitor. Omeprazole sodium competitively inhibits CYP2C19, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9 activity. Omeprazole sodium inhibits gastric acid secretion and can be used for acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole sodium inhibits pancreatic cancer cell proliferation, induces apoptosis, autophagosome accumulation (elevated LC3-I and LC3-II levels), oxidative stress, and cytogenetic imbalance, modulates lysosomal transport, reduces inflammatory cytokines. Omeprazole sodium alters small intestinal morphology and magnesium absorption, and induces gastric mucosa morphologic changes. Omeprazole sodium aslo has neuroprotective and antibacterial effects.
    Omeprazole sodium
  • HY-156628
    Opevesostat
    		Inhibitor 99.79%
    Opevesostat (MK-5684; ODM-208) is an orally active and selective CYP11A1 inhibitor. Opevesostat has the potential for the research of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
    Opevesostat
  • HY-D0145
    7-Ethoxyresorufin
    		Inhibitor 99.61%
    7-Ethoxyresorufin (Resorufin ethyl ether) is a fluorometric substrate and competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P450, especially CYP1A1. 7-Ethoxyresorufin also inhibits NO synthase.
    7-Ethoxyresorufin
  • HY-N0482
    Phillyrin
    		Activator 98.82%
    Phillyrin is isolated from Forsythia suspensa Vahl (Oleaceae), has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Phillyrin has potential inductive effects on rat CYP1A2 and CYP2D1 activities, without affecting CYP2C11 and CYP3A1/2 activities. Phillyrin has anti-influenza A virus activities.
    Phillyrin
  • HY-B0852
    Tebuconazole
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    Tebuconazole is an orally active agricultural azole fungicide which can also inhibit CYP51 with IC50s of 0.9 and 1.3 μM for Candida albicans CYP51 (CaCYP51) and truncated Homo sapiens CYP51 (Δ60HsCYP51), respectively. Tebuconazole induces lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in HepG2 Cells. Tebuconazole decreases MAC-T cells viability and proliferation, induces ER-stress-mediated apoptosis and increases oxidative stress levels in MAC-T cells.
    Tebuconazole
  • HY-16670
    Dafadine-A
    		Inhibitor 98.94%
    Dafadine-A is a selective inhibitor of DAF-9 cytochrome P450 in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Dafadine-A inhibits the mammalian ortholog of DAF-9 (CYP27A1). Dafadine-A does not inhibits DAF-12 and sterol- and oxysterol-metabolizing P450s.
    Dafadine-A
  • HY-76316
    Bergaptol
    		Inhibitor 99.30%
    Bergaptol is an inhibitor of debenzylation of the CYP3A4 enzyme with an IC50 of 24.92 μM. Recent studies have shown that it has anti-proliferative and anti-cancer properties.
    Bergaptol
  • HY-W250116
    Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride
    		Inhibitor
    Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride (Protoporphyrin IX cobaltic chloride) is an inducer of HO-1. Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride has activities such as anti-inflammation and antibacterial properties. Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride can also be used in the research of ischemia-reperfusion injury models.
    Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride
  • HY-134772
    AS1810722
    		Inhibitor 98.10%
    AS1810722 is an orally active and potent STAT6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.9 nM. AS1810722 shows a good profile of CYP3A4 inhibition. AS1810722, a derivative of fused bicyclic pyrimidine, has the potential for allergic diseases such as asthma and atopic diseases research.
    AS1810722
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Cytochrome P450 Isoform Comparison

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